Fire Engineering · Çerkezköy / Çorlu / Trakya

Smoke Control, Evacuation and Stair Pressurization

Fire escape and security hall pressurization, smoke exhaust, fan-duct and fire damper project design.

Project and Technical Proposal →Fire Systems →

Technical System Scope

Design, calculation and application details for Smoke Control and Pressurization

The risk profile of the facility to be protected, hydraulic or mechanical design conditions, equipment selection and field tests are evaluated as a whole. The following subsystems are handled according to the project need.

01 / SYSTEM

escape strategy

Smoke control zones and design fire scenarios are prepared according to the building, floor, fire compartment, parking lot and escape routes.

02 / SYSTEM

Stair pressurization

Air leakage from door openings, target differential pressure, required air flow rate and door opening force are controlled together.

03 / SYSTEM

smoke exhaust fan

Fire temperature resistance class of the smoke fan, flow rate, pressure, energy continuity and critical route losses are calculated.

04 / SYSTEM

Ducts and dampers

Fire/smoke dampers, fire-resistant ducts, shaft transitions and damper position feedback are planned.

05 / SYSTEM

Automation scenario

Coordination of fire alarm signal, fan and damper operating sequence, emergency control, manual fire brigade control and error monitoring is carried out.

06 / SYSTEM

Testing and acceptance

Pressure difference measurements, door opening force, fan flow, damper position and control scenario are verified by field tests.

Project Documents

Calculation, equipment and scope of delivery

Current situation discovery, design scenario, equipment list, system layout, application details, material/luminaire selection and relevant calculation reports are prepared.

escape strategy
Stair pressurization
smoke exhaust fan
Ducts and dampers
Automation scenario
Testing and acceptance

Depending on the type of project, quantity surveying, technical specifications, test procedure and as-built drawings are also included in the scope of work.

Standardization and Security

Technical conditions and important notices

BYKHY conditions suitable for the structure and the relevant TS EN 12101 series are taken as basis. Smoke control is not just an augmentation of the normal ventilation system.

The current BYKHY, relevant product and system standards, manufacturer conformity certificates and authorized administration/fire department opinions are verified at the beginning of the design. Fixed flow/pressure/capacity values are not declared without project data.

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