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MKA Engineering / Technical Library

Technical Standards and Legislation

Examine TS EN, NFPA and international standards for fire, mechanical installation, sprinklers, pumps, ventilation and plumbing by subject.

19Technical Group
8Topic Guide
Important Information

Verify the current version of the standards.

This library provides technical reference for design and preliminary research. The full texts of the standards are not published here due to copyright reasons. Before the project, tender and acceptance, TSE, legislation and the current catalog of the relevant standard organization should be taken as basis. ** sign indicates legislation/legal framework, ⚠️ The mark indicates safety critical references.

Examine the system and standard records in the catalogue.
A
System Group A

Plumbing Systems

Hygienic supply, distribution and storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water

001Clean Water InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Clean Water Installation, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 806 series — Indoor clean water installations
  • TS EN 1717 — Protection of drinking water against contamination by backflow

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 806 series — Drinking water installations
  • EN 1717 — Protection against backflow
  • DIN 1988 series — Drinking water installations

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
002Waste Water (Waste Water) InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Sewage (Wastewater) Installation, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of wastewater. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12056 series — Indoor gravity wastewater systems
  • TS EN 752 — Outdoor drainage and sewage systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12056 series — Indoor gravity wastewater systems
  • EN 752 — Drainage and sewage systems
  • DIN 1986-100 — Building and parcel drainage

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
003Rainwater InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Rain Water Installation, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12056-3 — Roof drainage, layout and calculation
  • TS EN 752 — Drainage and sewage systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12056-3 — Roof drainage
  • EN 752 — Drainage and sewerage
  • DIN 1986-100 — Building and parcel drainage

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
004Siphonic Rainwater Collection InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Siphonic Rainwater Collection Installation, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12056-3 — Roof drainage and calculation

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12056-3 — Roof drainage
  • BS 8490:2025 — Guide to siphonic roof drainage systems

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
005Hot Water InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Hot Water Installation, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 806 series — Indoor clean water installations
  • TS EN 1717 — Protection of drinking water against contamination by backflow

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 806 series — Drinking water installations
  • EN 1717 — Protection against backflow
  • DIN 1988 series — Drinking water installations

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
006Water Purification and Filtration SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Purification and Filtration Systems, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe removal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 806 series — Indoor clean water installations
  • TS EN 1717 — Protection of drinking water against contamination by backflow

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13443-1 — Mechanical filters in indoor water installations
  • EN 1717 — Protection of drinking water against contamination

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
007Water Softening SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Softening Systems, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe removal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14743 — Indoor water treatment equipment, softeners

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14743 — Water treatment equipment, ion exchange softeners

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
008Gray Water Recovery InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Gray Water Recovery Installation, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16941-2 — Systems where treated gray water is used on-site

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16941-2 — On-site use of treated gray water

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
009Water Storage SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Storage Systems, hygienic supply, distribution and storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1508 — Water storage systems and components in water supply

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1508 — Storage systems in water supply
  • EN 1717 — Backflow protection

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
010Pressure TanksDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pressure Tanks, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13831 — Diaphragm closed expansion/pressure vessels

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13831 — Closed expansion/pressure vessels with diaphragms
  • EN 13445 series — Pressure vessels (according to application)

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
011Hydrophore SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Hydrophore Systems, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe removal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 806 series — Indoor clean water installations
  • TS EN 1717 — Protection of drinking water against contamination by backflow

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 806 series — Indoor water installations
  • EN 809 — Pump safety
  • ISO 9906:2012 — Pump performance acceptance tests

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
012Water Meters and Measuring DevicesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Meters and Measuring Devices, hygienic supply, distribution, storage of water in buildings and facilities and safe disposal of waste water. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, simultaneous use, pressure loss, pipe diameter, hygiene, backflow protection and maintenance accessibility are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, hospitals, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial facilities and campus infrastructures.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 4064 series — Cold drinking water and hot water meters

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 4064-1:2024 — Metrological and technical requirements for water meters
  • ISO 4064-4:2024 — Non-metrological technical requirements

Related Material/Devices

Pipes and fittings, valves and check valves, filters, meters, tanks, pumps/hydrophores, armatures, siphons and control elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
B
System Group B

Heating Systems

Heat generation, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs

013Central Heating SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Central Heating Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12828 — Design of water heating systems in buildings
  • TS EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning in water heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12828 — Water heating system design
  • EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning
  • ASHRAE Standard 55-2023 — Thermal comfort

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
014Heating InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Heating Installation, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12828 — Design of water heating systems in buildings
  • TS EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning in water heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12828 — Water heating system design
  • EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
015Boiler SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Boiler Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12828 — Design of water heating systems in buildings
  • TS EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning in water heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12953 series — Boilers with cylindrical bodies
  • EN 15502 series — Gas-fired heating boilers (according to application)

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
016Combi Boiler SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Combi Boiler Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12828 — Design of water heating systems in buildings
  • TS EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning in water heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 15502 series — Gas-fired central heating boilers
  • EN 26 — Gas-fired instantaneous water heaters (according to combined application)

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
017Radiator Heating SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Radiator Heating Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 442 series — Radiators and convectors
  • TS EN 12828 — Water heating system design

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 442 series — Radiators and convectors
  • EN 12828 — Water heating system design

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
018Panel RadiatorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Panel Radiators, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 442 series — Radiators and convectors

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 442 series — Radiators and convectors

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
019Convector SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Convector Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 442 series — Radiators and convectors

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 442 series — Radiators and convectors

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
020Underfloor Heating (Radiant Heating)Detail +

Definition and Scope

Underfloor Heating (Radiant Heating), heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1264 series — Water-based embedded surface heating and cooling systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1264 series — Embedded surface heating/cooling
  • DIN EN 1264 series

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
021Wall Heating SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Wall Heating Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1264 series — Water-based embedded surface heating and cooling systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12828 — Water heating system design
  • EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning
  • ASHRAE Standard 55-2023 — Thermal comfort

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
022Electric HeatersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Electric Heaters, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN IEC 60335-2-30 — Safety in room heaters

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 60335-2-30 — Safety in room heaters

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
023thermosiphonsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Thermosyphons produce, distribute, control and transfer heat to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN IEC 60335-2-21 — Safety in storage water heaters

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 60335-2-21 — Safety in storage water heaters

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
024BoilersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Boilers, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12897 — Indirectly heated closed tank water heaters

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12897 — Indirectly heated closed tank water heaters

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
025Burners and Combustion Management SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Burners and Combustion Management Systems, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 676 — Gas-fired automatic blown burners
  • TS EN 267 — Liquid fuel automatic blown burners

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 676 — Gas burners
  • EN 267 — Liquid fuel burners

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
026Gas Burning DevicesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Gas Burning Devices, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 15502 series — Gas-fired central heating boilers
  • TS EN 26 — Gas-fired instantaneous water heaters

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12828 — Water heating system design
  • EN 14336 — Installation and commissioning
  • ASHRAE Standard 55-2023 — Thermal comfort

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
027Fuel Tanks and Fuel InstallationsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fuel Tanks and Fuel Installations, heat production, distribution, control and transfer to the end user for thermal comfort and process needs. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heat load, return and return temperatures, hydraulic balance, pump operating point, safety/expansion elements and control scenario are dimensioned together.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, education, health, hotel, shopping mall, industrial facility and energy center applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12285 series — Workshop-built steel tanks
  • TS EN 13160 series — Leak detection systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12285 series — Steel storage tanks
  • EN 13160 series — Leak detection systems

Related Material/Devices

Boiler/heat pump, heat exchanger, pump, collector, radiator/convector, piping, valve, expansion tank, safety elements and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
C
System Group C

Cooling Systems

meeting cooling loads, removing heat from the environment and safe operation of the refrigerant cycle

028Chiller SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Chiller Systems, meeting cooling loads, removing heat from the environment and safe operation of the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Based on cooling capacity, COP/EER, part load performance, condensing-evaporating temperatures, refrigerant safety and condenser/evaporator conditions.

Areas of Use

Office, shopping mall, hotel, data center, hospital, production facility, process cooling and central energy systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Air conditioner, chiller and heat pump performance
  • TS EN 14825 — Part load and seasonal performance
  • TS EN 378 series — Security

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 14825 — Seasonal performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Safety and environmental requirements
  • ASHRAE Standard 15 — Cooling system safety

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, evaporator, condenser, chiller, cooling tower, pump, piping, valve, filter-dryer, expansion element and automation.

029Cooling TowersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Cooling Towers, meeting cooling loads, removing heat from the environment and safe operation of the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Based on cooling capacity, COP/EER, part load performance, condensing-evaporating temperatures, refrigerant safety and condenser/evaporator conditions.

Areas of Use

Office, shopping mall, hotel, data center, hospital, production facility, process cooling and central energy systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13741 — Thermal performance acceptance tests in mechanical draft wet cooling towers

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13741 — Performance acceptance tests for mechanical draft wet cooling towers

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, evaporator, condenser, chiller, cooling tower, pump, piping, valve, filter-dryer, expansion element and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
030Air Cooled CondensersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Cooled Condensers, meeting cooling loads, removing heat from the environment and safe operation of the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Based on cooling capacity, COP/EER, part load performance, condensing-evaporating temperatures, refrigerant safety and condenser/evaporator conditions.

Areas of Use

Office, shopping mall, hotel, data center, hospital, production facility, process cooling and central energy systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 327 — Performance tests on air-cooled refrigerant condensers

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 327 — Air-cooled condenser performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, evaporator, condenser, chiller, cooling tower, pump, piping, valve, filter-dryer, expansion element and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
031Water Cooled CapacitorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Cooled Condensers, meeting cooling loads, removing heat from the environment and safe operation of the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Based on cooling capacity, COP/EER, part load performance, condensing-evaporating temperatures, refrigerant safety and condenser/evaporator conditions.

Areas of Use

Office, shopping mall, hotel, data center, hospital, production facility, process cooling and central energy systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1117 — Performance tests on liquid-cooled refrigerant condensers

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1117 — Liquid-cooled condenser performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, evaporator, condenser, chiller, cooling tower, pump, piping, valve, filter-dryer, expansion element and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
032Refrigeration CompressorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Cooling Compressors, meeting cooling loads, removing heat from the environment and safe operation of the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Based on cooling capacity, COP/EER, part load performance, condensing-evaporating temperatures, refrigerant safety and condenser/evaporator conditions.

Areas of Use

Office, shopping mall, hotel, data center, hospital, production facility, process cooling and central energy systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12900 — Refrigerant compressors, rating and performance data

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12900 — Refrigerant compressors, rating and performance data

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, evaporator, condenser, chiller, cooling tower, pump, piping, valve, filter-dryer, expansion element and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
D
System Group D

Air Conditioning Systems

Controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces

033VRF/VRV SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

VRF / VRV Systems, controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in air conditioners, liquid chillers and heat pumps
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in cooling systems and heat pumps

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 14825 — Seasonal performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Security
  • ASHRAE Standard 15 — Cooling system safety

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

034Split Air Conditioning SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Split Air Conditioning Systems, controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in air conditioners, liquid chillers and heat pumps
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in cooling systems and heat pumps

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 14825 — Seasonal performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Security

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
035Multi Split Air Conditioning SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Multi Split Air Conditioning Systems, controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in air conditioners, liquid chillers and heat pumps
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in cooling systems and heat pumps

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 14825 — Seasonal performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Security

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
036Window Type Air ConditionersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Window Type Air Conditioners, controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in air conditioners, liquid chillers and heat pumps
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in cooling systems and heat pumps

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 14825 — Seasonal performance

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
037Fan-Coil (FCU) UnitsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fan-Coil (FCU) Units, controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1397 — Performance tests in hydronic fan-coil units

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1397 — Hydronic fan-coil performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
038Air Handling Units (AHU)Detail +

Definition and Scope

Air Handling Units (AHU), controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13053 — Classification and performance in air handling units
  • TS EN 1886 — Mechanical performance in air handling units

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13053 — Air handling unit classification/performance
  • EN 1886 — Mechanical performance
  • ASHRAE Standard 111-2024 — HVAC testing, adjustment and balancing

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
039Package / Cabin Type Air Conditioning UnitsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Package / Cabin Type Air Conditioning Units, controlling temperature, humidity, air quality and comfort conditions in spaces. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Sensible/latent load, air or water flow rate, partial load behavior, sound level, filtration and control logic determine system efficiency.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, store, hotel, healthcare, education, laboratory, production and sensitive controlled spaces.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in air conditioners, liquid chillers and heat pumps
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in cooling systems and heat pumps

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 1886 — Mechanical performance (according to cabinet structure)

Related Material/Devices

Indoor/outdoor units, AHU/FCU, compressor, fan, coil, filter, damper, valve, drainage, duct/pipe network and control equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
E
System Group E

Ventilation Systems

supply of fresh air, removal of pollutants, air distribution and establishment of necessary pressure relations

040Mechanical Ventilation NetworkDetail +

Definition and Scope

Mechanical Ventilation Network, supply of fresh air, removal of pollutants, air distribution and establishment of necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798 series — Ventilation and indoor environment
  • ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2025 — Indoor air quality

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
041Fresh Air SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fresh Air Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798-1 / -3 — Ventilation requirements
  • ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2025 — Ventilation

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
042Exhaust SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Exhaust Systems, supply of fresh air, removal of pollutants, air distribution and establishment of necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798-3 — Building ventilation systems
  • ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2025 — Exhaust and air quality provisions

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
043General Ventilation SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

General Ventilation Systems, provision of fresh air, removal of pollutants, air distribution and establishment of necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798 series — Building ventilation
  • ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2025 — Ventilation and IAQ

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
044VAV SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

VAV Systems provide fresh air, remove pollutants, air distribution and establish the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1751 — Aerodynamic tests of dampers and valves in air distribution

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1751 — Aerodynamic testing on dampers and valves
  • EN 16798-3 — Ventilation systems

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
045Corridor Ventilation SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Corridor Ventilation Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798-3 — Ventilation systems
  • ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2025 — Indoor air quality

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
046Car Park Ventilation SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Car Park Ventilation Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12101-3 — Powered fans for smoke and heat control
  • TS EN 16798-3 — Building ventilation systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798-3 — Ventilation
  • EN 12101-3 — Smoke control fans (in fire scenario)
  • BS 7346-7 — Guide to underground car park smoke control practices

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
047Kitchen Exhaust SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Kitchen Exhaust Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16282 series — Commercial kitchen ventilation components

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16282 series — Commercial kitchen ventilation
  • ASHRAE Standard 154 — Ventilation in commercial cooking operations

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
048Industrial Ventilation SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Industrial Ventilation Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798-3 — Ventilation systems
  • ISO 5801 — Fan performance

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
049Clean Room Systems with HEPA FiltersDetail +

Definition and Scope

HEPA Filtered Clean Room Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 14644-1 — Clean room air cleanliness classification
  • TS EN ISO 14644-2 — Monitoring
  • TS EN 1822 series — EPA/HEPA/ULPA filters

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 14644-1 — Clean room classification
  • ISO 14644-2 — Monitoring
  • EN 1822 series — HEPA/ULPA filters

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
050Pool Dehumidification SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pool Dehumidification Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16798 series — Energy performance, ventilation and indoor environment in buildings
  • TS EN 12599 — Testing, adjustment and measurement in ventilation and air conditioning systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16798 series — Building ventilation
  • ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2025 — Ventilation
  • VDI 2089 — Indoor pool technical installation guide

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

051Heat Recovery SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Heat Recovery Systems, supply of fresh air, removal of pollutants, air distribution and establishment of necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 308 — Performance tests of air-to-air heat recovery components

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 308 — Air-air heat recovery equipment performance tests
  • EN 16798-3 — Ventilation systems

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
052Air Filters and Filter SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Filters and Filter Systems, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 16890 series — General ventilation air filters
  • TS EN 1822 series — EPA/HEPA/ULPA filters

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 16890 series — General ventilation filters
  • EN 1822 series — HEPA/ULPA filters

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
053Duct Systems and Air Distribution ElementsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Duct Systems and Air Distribution Elements, providing fresh air, removing pollutants, air distribution and establishing the necessary pressure relations. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12237 — Strength and sealing in circular sheet metal ducts
  • TS EN 1507 — Strength and sealing in rectangular sheet metal ducts
  • TS EN 12097 — Service access in duct systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12237 — Circular duct sealing
  • EN 1507 — Rectangular duct sealing
  • EN 12097 — Service access

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
054Air CurtainsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Curtains provide fresh air, remove pollutants, distribute air and establish the necessary pressure relationships. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 27327-1 — Aerodynamic performance tests on air curtain units

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 27327-1 — Air curtain aerodynamic performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
055Fans and Snail FansDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fans and Snail Fans provide fresh air, remove pollutants, distribute air and establish the necessary pressure relationships. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Air flow rate, pressure loss, duct leakage class, fan efficiency, sound level, filtration, fire/smoke dampers and balance are considered together.

Areas of Use

Commercial buildings, parking lots, kitchens, production areas, warehouses, clean rooms, pools and healthcare buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 5801 — Fan performance tests
  • TS EN 12101-3 — Smoke control fans (in fire applications)

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 5801 — Fan performance tests
  • ISO 13350 — Jet fan performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Fans, ducts and fittings, dampers, vents/diffusers, filters, silencers, heat recovery devices, sensors and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
F
System Group F

Fire Extinguishing and Protection Systems

detection, control, extinguishing of fire and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape

056Sprinkler SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Sprinkler Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 12845 — Automatic sprinkler systems
  • TS EN 12259 series — Sprinkler system components

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12845 — Sprinkler systems
  • NFPA 13-2025 — Sprinkler systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

057FM-200 (HFC-227ea) Gas Extinguishing SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

FM-200 (HFC-227ea) Gas Extinguishing Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 15004-1 — General design/installation of gas extinguishing systems
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 15004-5 — Physical properties and system design for HFC-227ea extinguisher

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 15004-1 — Gas extinguishing systems
  • ISO 14520-9 — HFC-227ea extinguisher
  • NFPA 2001-2025 — Clean agent systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

058CO₂ Extinguishing SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

CO₂ Extinguishing Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS ISO 6183 — Carbon dioxide fixed extinguishing systems

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 6183 — CO₂ fixed extinguishing systems
  • NFPA 12 — CO₂ extinguishing systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

059Foam Extinguishing SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Foam Extinguishing Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 13565-2 — Design/construction/maintenance of fixed foam extinguishing systems
  • TS EN 1568 series — Fire fighting foam concentrates

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13565-2 — Fixed foam systems
  • EN 1568 series — Foam concentrates
  • NFPA 11-2024 — Foam extinguishing systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

060Water Mist Extinguishing SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Mist Extinguishing Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 14972-1 — Design, installation, inspection and maintenance in fixed water mist systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14972-1 — Water mist systems
  • NFPA 750 — Water mist fire protection systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

061Fire CabinetsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fire Cabinets, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 671-1 — Fire cabinets with semi-rigid hose
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 671-2 — Fire cabinets with flat hose
  • TS EN 671-3 — Maintenance

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 671-1 / EN 671-2 — Fire cabinets
  • NFPA 14-2024 — Standpipe and hose systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

062Fire HosesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fire Hoses, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 694 — Semi-rigid fire hoses in fixed systems
  • TS EN 14540 — Flat fire hoses in fixed systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 694 / EN 14540 — Fire hoses
  • NFPA 1960-2024 — Fire hose connections/nozzles/hose

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
063Fire Detection SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fire Detection Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 54 series — Fire detection and alarm systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 54 series — Fire detection and alarm
  • NFPA 72-2025 — National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

064Smoke DetectorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Smoke Detectors, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 54-7 — Point smoke detectors
  • TS EN 14604 — Residential smoke alarm devices

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 54-7 — Point smoke detectors
  • NFPA 72-2025 — Detection and alarm

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
065Fire Alarm and Alarm SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fire Alert and Alarm Systems, detection, control, extinguishing of fire and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 54 series — Fire detection and alarm systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 54 series — Fire detection/alarm
  • NFPA 72-2025 — Alarm and signaling

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

066Smoke Evacuation SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Smoke Evacuation Systems, detection, control, extinguishing of fire and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 12101 series — Smoke and heat control systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12101 series — Smoke and heat control
  • NFPA 92 — Smoke control systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

067Pressurization SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pressurization Systems, fire detection, control, extinguishing and management of smoke/heat effects in accordance with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 12101-6 — Pressure difference systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12101-6 — Pressure difference systems
  • NFPA 92 — Smoke control systems

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

068Passive Firestop SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Passive Fire Stopping Systems, detection, control, extinguishing of fire and management of smoke/heat effects compatible with safe escape. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Hazard class, design scenario, flow-pressure, detection time, zoning, redundancy, power/water supply and acceptance tests are critical for safety.

Areas of Use

Non-residential buildings, industrial facilities, warehouses, energy facilities, data centers, airports and high-risk processes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 1366 series — Fire resistance tests in installation service transitions
  • TS EN 13501-2 — Fire resistance classification

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1366 series — Fire resistance in service installations
  • EN 13501-2 — Fire resistance classification
  • ASTM E814 / UL 1479 — Penetration firestops

Related Material/Devices

Sprinkler/nozzle, valve, pump, tank, fire cabinet/hose, detector, panel, gas cylinders, smoke fan/damper, firestop products and monitoring equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
H
System Group H

Automatic Control and Building Automation

automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure

076BMS SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

BMS Systems, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 16484 series — Building automation and control
  • TS EN ISO 16484-5 — BACnet data communication protocol

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 16484 series — Building automation
  • ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 135-2024 — BACnet

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

077SCADA SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

SCADA Systems, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN IEC 62443 series — Industrial automation and control systems cyber security

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 62443 series — Industrial control systems cybersecurity

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
078Thermostat SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Thermostat Systems, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN IEC 60730-2-9 — Temperature-sensing automatic electrical controls

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 16484 series — Building automation and control
  • ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 135-2024 — BACnet
  • IEC 62443 series — Industrial automation and control cybersecurity

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

079Sensor SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Sensor Systems, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 16484 series — Building automation and control systems
  • TS EN IEC 61439 series — Low voltage switching and control schemes

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 60751 — Platinum resistance temperature sensors (in temperature applications)
  • IEC 60529 — IP degrees of protection

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

080Control PanelsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Control Panels, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN IEC 61439-1 / -2 — Low voltage switching and control schemes

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 16484 series — Building automation and control
  • ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 135-2024 — BACnet
  • IEC 62443 series — Industrial automation and control cybersecurity

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

081Automatic Control ValvesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Automatic Control Valves, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1349 — Industrial process control valves

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1349 — Industrial process control valves
  • IEC 60534 series — Control valves

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
082Electric Solenoid ValvesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Electric Solenoid Valves, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 16484 series — Building automation and control systems
  • TS EN IEC 61439 series — Low voltage switching and control schemes

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 60534 series — Industrial process control valves (according to application)

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

083Pneumatic Actuators and Control ValvesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pneumatic Actuators and Control Valves, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 15714-3 — Pneumatic part-turn actuators for industrial valves

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 15714-3 — Pneumatic actuators
  • ISO 5211 — Part-turn actuator connections

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
084Building Automation Communication NetworkDetail +

Definition and Scope

Building Automation Communication Network, automatic monitoring and control of mechanical and electrical systems via sensors, controllers and communication infrastructure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

I/O points, control sequences, field protocols, alarm management, trend recording, network security and inter-system integration are defined.

Areas of Use

Smart buildings, campuses, data centers, industrial facilities, energy centers and critical technical volumes.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 16484-5 — BACnet

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 16484-5 — BACnet
  • ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 135-2024 — BACnet

Related Material/Devices

DDC/PLC, BMS/SCADA server, control panel, sensor, actuator, control valve, gateway, field bus devices and network equipment.

I
System Group I

Heat Pump Systems

transferring the heat taken from the environment from low temperature level to high temperature level through the refrigerant cycle

085Air Source Heat PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Source Heat Pumps transfer the heat taken from the environment from low temperature level to high temperature level with the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heating/cooling capacity, COP/SCOP/SEER, source and load side temperatures, defrost, part load and auxiliary energy consumption are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, hotel, healthcare, education, industrial buildings and low temperature heating/cooling systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in heat pumps
  • TS EN 14825 — Seasonal performance under partial load conditions
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in refrigerant systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 14825 — Seasonal performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Security

Related Material/Devices

Heat pump, compressor, heat exchanger, fan/pump, buffer tank, piping, expansion tank, valve, sensor and controller.

Updated Date08.10.2026
086Water Source Heat PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Source Heat Pumps transfer the heat taken from the environment from low temperature level to high temperature level with the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heating/cooling capacity, COP/SCOP/SEER, source and load side temperatures, defrost, part load and auxiliary energy consumption are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, hotel, healthcare, education, industrial buildings and low temperature heating/cooling systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in heat pumps
  • TS EN 14825 — Seasonal performance under partial load conditions
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in refrigerant systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Security

Related Material/Devices

Heat pump, compressor, heat exchanger, fan/pump, buffer tank, piping, expansion tank, valve, sensor and controller.

Updated Date08.10.2026
087Ground / Ground Source Heat PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Ground Source Heat Pumps transfer the heat taken from the environment from low temperature level to high temperature level with the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heating/cooling capacity, COP/SCOP/SEER, source and load side temperatures, defrost, part load and auxiliary energy consumption are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, hotel, healthcare, education, industrial buildings and low temperature heating/cooling systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in heat pumps
  • TS EN 14825 — Seasonal performance under partial load conditions
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in refrigerant systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 series — Performance
  • EN 15450 — Design of heat pump building heating systems

Related Material/Devices

Heat pump, compressor, heat exchanger, fan/pump, buffer tank, piping, expansion tank, valve, sensor and controller.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
088Hybrid Heat Pump SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Hybrid Heat Pump Systems transfer the heat taken from the environment from low temperature level to high temperature level with the refrigerant cycle. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Heating/cooling capacity, COP/SCOP/SEER, source and load side temperatures, defrost, part load and auxiliary energy consumption are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residential, office, hotel, healthcare, education, industrial buildings and low temperature heating/cooling systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14511 series — Performance in heat pumps
  • TS EN 14825 — Seasonal performance under partial load conditions
  • TS EN 378 series — Safety in refrigerant systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14511 / EN 14825 — Performance
  • ISO 5149 series — Security

Related Material/Devices

Heat pump, compressor, heat exchanger, fan/pump, buffer tank, piping, expansion tank, valve, sensor and controller.

Updated Date08.10.2026
J
System Group J

Medical Gas Systems

Safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and vacuum of medical gases in healthcare buildings

089Oxygen InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Oxygen Installation, safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and vacuum provision of medical gases in healthcare buildings. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Line pressure/vacuum level, pipe cleanliness, cross-connection prevention, weld quality, alarm, redundancy, testing and commissioning records are critical.

Areas of Use

Hospitals, clinics, operating rooms, intensive care units, laboratories and medical production areas.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN ISO 7396-1 — Medical gas piping systems
  • TS EN ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 7396-1:2016 — Medical gas piping systems; 2026 new edition is being prepared for publication
  • ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Related Material/Devices

Copper medical gas pipe, valve boxes, terminal units, regulators, alarm panels, manifolds, compressor/vacuum pumps and monitoring devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
090Vacuum InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Vacuum Installation, safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and provision of vacuum of medical gases in healthcare buildings. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Line pressure/vacuum level, pipe cleanliness, cross-connection prevention, weld quality, alarm, redundancy, testing and commissioning records are critical.

Areas of Use

Hospitals, clinics, operating rooms, intensive care units, laboratories and medical production areas.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN ISO 7396-1 — Medical gas piping systems and vacuum
  • TS EN ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 7396-1:2016 — Medical gas and vacuum piping systems
  • ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Related Material/Devices

Copper medical gas pipe, valve boxes, terminal units, regulators, alarm panels, manifolds, compressor/vacuum pumps and monitoring devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
091Medical Air InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Medical Air Installation, safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and vacuum of medical gases in healthcare buildings. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Line pressure/vacuum level, pipe cleanliness, cross-connection prevention, weld quality, alarm, redundancy, testing and commissioning records are critical.

Areas of Use

Hospitals, clinics, operating rooms, intensive care units, laboratories and medical production areas.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN ISO 7396-1 — Medical air piping systems
  • TS EN ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 7396-1:2016 — Medical gas piping systems
  • ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Related Material/Devices

Copper medical gas pipe, valve boxes, terminal units, regulators, alarm panels, manifolds, compressor/vacuum pumps and monitoring devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
092N₂O InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

N₂O Installation, safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and vacuum of medical gases in healthcare buildings. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Line pressure/vacuum level, pipe cleanliness, cross-connection prevention, weld quality, alarm, redundancy, testing and commissioning records are critical.

Areas of Use

Hospitals, clinics, operating rooms, intensive care units, laboratories and medical production areas.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN ISO 7396-1 — Medical N₂O piping system
  • TS EN ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 7396-1:2016 — Medical gas piping systems
  • ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Related Material/Devices

Copper medical gas pipe, valve boxes, terminal units, regulators, alarm panels, manifolds, compressor/vacuum pumps and monitoring devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
093CO₂ InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

CO₂ Installation, safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and vacuum of medical gases in healthcare buildings. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Line pressure/vacuum level, pipe cleanliness, cross-connection prevention, weld quality, alarm, redundancy, testing and commissioning records are critical.

Areas of Use

Hospitals, clinics, operating rooms, intensive care units, laboratories and medical production areas.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN ISO 7396-1 — Medical CO₂ piping system
  • TS EN ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 7396-1:2016 — Medical gas piping systems
  • ISO 9170-1 — Terminal units

Related Material/Devices

Copper medical gas pipe, valve boxes, terminal units, regulators, alarm panels, manifolds, compressor/vacuum pumps and monitoring devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
094Oxygen Concentrator SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Oxygen Concentrator Systems, safe, clean and continuous production/supply, distribution and vacuum of medical gases in healthcare facilities. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Line pressure/vacuum level, pipe cleanliness, cross-connection prevention, weld quality, alarm, redundancy, testing and commissioning records are critical.

Areas of Use

Hospitals, clinics, operating rooms, intensive care units, laboratories and medical production areas.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS ISO 10083 — Supply systems with oxygen concentrators
  • TS EN ISO 7396-1 — Piping system integration

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 10083 — Supply systems with oxygen concentrators
  • ISO 80601-2-69 — Oxygen concentrator device safety/performance

Related Material/Devices

Copper medical gas pipe, valve boxes, terminal units, regulators, alarm panels, manifolds, compressor/vacuum pumps and monitoring devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
K
System Group K

Solar Energy Systems

converting solar energy into electrical or heat energy, transporting it and storing it when necessary

095Photovoltaic Solar Panel InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Photovoltaic Solar Panel Installation, conversion of solar energy into electricity or heat energy, transportation and storage when necessary. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Collector/module efficiency, orientation, shading, storage volume, circulation, freeze/overheat protection and control logic are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, sports facilities, hospitals, industrial facilities, hot water production and on-site energy applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN IEC 61215 series — PV module design qualification and type approval
  • TS EN IEC 61730 series — PV module safety qualification

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 61215 series — PV module design qualification
  • IEC 61730 series — PV module safety

Related Material/Devices

PV module or solar collector, inverter/controller, pump group, heat exchanger, boiler/tank, piping, expansion-safety group and sensors.

Updated Date08.10.2026
096Solar Collectors InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Solar Collectors Installation, conversion of solar energy into electricity or heat energy, transportation and storage when necessary. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Collector/module efficiency, orientation, shading, storage volume, circulation, freeze/overheat protection and control logic are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, sports facilities, hospitals, industrial facilities, hot water production and on-site energy applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 9806 — Solar thermal collectors test methods

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 9806:2025 — Test methods for solar thermal collectors

Related Material/Devices

PV module or solar collector, inverter/controller, pump group, heat exchanger, boiler/tank, piping, expansion-safety group and sensors.

Updated Date08.10.2026
097Solar Powered Hot Water SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Solar Hot Water Systems, converting solar energy into electrical or heat energy, transporting it and storing it when necessary. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Collector/module efficiency, orientation, shading, storage volume, circulation, freeze/overheat protection and control logic are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, sports facilities, hospitals, industrial facilities, hot water production and on-site energy applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12976 series — Factory-built solar thermal systems
  • TS EN 12977 series — Custom-made solar thermal systems

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 9459 series — Solar domestic water heating systems
  • EN 12976 / EN 12977 — System standards

Related Material/Devices

PV module or solar collector, inverter/controller, pump group, heat exchanger, boiler/tank, piping, expansion-safety group and sensors.

Updated Date08.10.2026
098Solar Energy Thermal Storage SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Solar Energy Thermal Storage Systems, converting solar energy into electricity or heat energy, transporting it and storing it when necessary. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Collector/module efficiency, orientation, shading, storage volume, circulation, freeze/overheat protection and control logic are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Residences, hotels, sports facilities, hospitals, industrial facilities, hot water production and on-site energy applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12977-3 — Performance tests for solar thermal system tanks
  • TS EN 12897 — Storage water heaters

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 9806:2025 — Test methods for solar thermal collectors
  • EN 12976 series — Factory-built solar thermal systems
  • EN 12977 series — Tailor-made solar thermal systems

Related Material/Devices

PV module or solar collector, inverter/controller, pump group, heat exchanger, boiler/tank, piping, expansion-safety group and sensors.

Updated Date08.10.2026
L
System Group L

Pipes, Valves and Fittings

Safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, combining and managing operational effects such as expansion/air

099Steel PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Steel Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 10255 — Non-alloy steel pipes suitable for welding and threading
  • TS EN 10216 / TS EN 10217 series — Steel pipes for pressure purposes

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 10255 — Non-alloy steel pipe with thread/weld application
  • EN 10216 / EN 10217 series — Steel pipes for pressure purposes

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
100Copper PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Copper Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1057 — Seamless round copper pipes for water and gas applications

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1057 — Copper pipes for plumbing and heating

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
101PVC PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

PVC Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 1452 series — PVC-U pressurized water pipe systems
  • TS EN 1329-1 — PVC-U systems for indoor wastewater

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 1452 series — PVC-U pressurized water systems
  • EN 1329-1 — Indoor wastewater PVC-U

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
102PPRC/PP-R PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

PPRC / PP-R Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion / air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 15874 series — PP pipe systems for hot and cold water installations

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 15874 series — PP hot/cold water piping systems; 2013 edition confirmed in 2023, new edition in development

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
103PEX PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

PEX Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 15875 series — PE-X pipe systems for hot and cold water installations

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 15875 series:2025 — PE-X hot/cold water piping systems

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
104Polyethylene (PE / HDPE) PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Polyethylene (PE / HDPE) Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12201 series — PE pipe systems for pressurized water, drainage and sewerage

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12201 series — PE piping systems for pressurized water/drainage

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
105Galvanized Steel PipesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Galvanized Steel Pipes, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operational effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 10255 — Steel pipes
  • TS EN 10240 — Hot dip galvanized coating on steel pipes

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 10255 — Steel pipes
  • EN 10240 — Hot dipped galvanized coating

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
106Fittings and Connection ElementsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fittings and Connection Elements, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, routing, joining and management of operating effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 10242 — Tempered cast iron threaded fittings
  • TS EN 1254 series — Copper and copper alloy fittings

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 10242 — Tempered cast iron threaded fittings
  • EN 1254 series — Copper fittings
  • ASME B16 series — Flange/fitting standards

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
107ValvesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Valves, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, directing, combining and managing operating effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1074 series — Water supply valves
  • TS EN 12516 series — Industrial valve body strength

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 5208 — Metallic valve pressure tests

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
108compensatorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Expansion joints, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, directing, combining and managing operating effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 14917 — Metal bellows expansion joints in pressure applications

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14917 — Metal bellows expansion joints
  • EJMA Standards — Metal expansion joints

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
109Air SeparatorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Separators, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, directing, combining and managing operating effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12828 — Air separation and system equipment in heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12828 — Air separation and safety equipment in heating systems

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
110Steam TrapsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Steam Traps, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, directing, combining and managing operating effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 6552 — Automatic steam traps, terms and definitions

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 6552 — Automatic steam traps, terms

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Updated Date08.10.2026
111Expansion TanksDetail +

Definition and Scope

Expansion Tanks, safe transportation of fluids, cutting, directing, combining and managing operating effects such as expansion/air. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Material class, pressure-temperature limit, corrosion, connection method, support gap, expansion and test pressure are selected according to the project.

Areas of Use

Plumbing, HVAC, fire, process, steam, compressed air and general industrial piping systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13831 — Diaphragm closed expansion vessels
  • TS EN 12828 — Heating system design

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13831 — Closed expansion vessels with diaphragm
  • EN 12828 — Heating system design

Related Material/Devices

Pipe, fitting, flange, gasket, valve, hanger/support, compensator, insulation, air separator, steam trap and expansion elements.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
M
System Group M

Measurement, Control and Monitoring Devices

measuring, verifying and monitoring pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems

112ManometersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Manometers measure, verify and monitor pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 837 series — Pressure meters

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 837 series — Pressure meters

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
113thermometersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Thermometers measure, verify and monitor pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13190 — Dial thermometers

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13190 — Dial thermometers

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
114Thermometer Pockets (Thermowell)Detail +

Definition and Scope

Thermometer Pockets (Thermowell), measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 837 series — Pressure meters
  • TS EN ISO 4064 series — Cold and hot water meters

Standards Used in the World

  • ASME PTC 19.3 TW — Thermowell design and vibration calculation
  • DIN 43772 — Thermowells

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

115Flowmeters and Flow MetersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Flowmeters and Flowmeters, measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow rate, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 5167 series — Flow measurement with differential pressure

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 5167 series — Flow measurement with differential pressure

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Updated Date08.10.2026
116Water MetersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Water Meters, measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 4064 series — Water meters

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 4064-1:2024 — Metrological and technical requirements
  • ISO 4064-4:2024 — Non-metrological requirements

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Updated Date08.10.2026
117Gas MetersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Gas Meters, measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1359 — Diaphragm gas meters
  • TS EN 12261 — Turbine gas meters

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1359 — Diaphragm gas meters
  • EN 12261 — Turbine gas meters

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
118Energy / Heat MetersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Energy / Heat Meters, measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1434 series — Heat meters

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1434 series — Heat meters

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
119Differential Pressure and Balance Measurement DevicesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Differential Pressure and Balance Measurement Devices, measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow rate, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 837 series — Pressure meters
  • TS EN ISO 4064 series — Cold and hot water meters

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 837 series — Pressure measurement
  • ISO 5167 series — Flow measurement with differential pressure

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

Updated Date08.10.2026
120Outdoor Air and Environment SensorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Outdoor Air and Environment Sensors, measurement, verification and monitoring of pressure, temperature, flow rate, energy and environmental parameters in mechanical systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Measurement range, accuracy class, calibration, pressure/temperature resistance, signal type and BMS/SCADA integration are defined.

Areas of Use

HVAC, plumbing, energy management, fire, process and automation systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 837 series — Pressure meters
  • TS EN ISO 4064 series — Cold and hot water meters

Standards Used in the World

  • IEC 60751 — Temperature sensors (in RTD applications)
  • IEC 60529 — IP protection

Related Material/Devices

Manometer, thermometer, thermowell, flowmeter, meter, transmitter, sensor, measurement valve, calibration connections and communication modules.

N
System Group N

Pumps and Circulation Systems

transporting, circulating, promoting or producing vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure

121Circulation PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Circulation Pumps transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16297 series — Circulation pumps without rotodynamic seals
  • TS EN 809 — Pump safety

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16297 series — Circulation pumps
  • ISO 9906:2012 — Pump performance acceptance tests

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
122Waste Water PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Waste Water Pumps transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12050-1 / -2 — Waste water lifting units for building and field drainage
  • TS EN 12056-4 — Wastewater pumping facilities

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12050 series — Wastewater lifting systems
  • ISO 9906:2012 — Pump performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
123Clean Water PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Clean Water Pumps transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 809 — Liquid pumps and pump units, general safety requirements
  • TS EN 12845 — Fire pumps and sprinkler water supply (in fire applications)

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 809 — Pump safety
  • ISO 9906:2012 — Pump performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
124Fire Fighting PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Fire Fighting Pumps transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkBYKHY — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 12845 — Fire pump water supplies

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12845 — Water supplies
  • NFPA 20-2025 — Stationary fire pumps

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

125Chopper PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Chopper Pumps transport, circulate, elevate or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 12050 series — Wastewater pumping facilities

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12050 series — Wastewater lifting plants
  • ISO 9906:2012 — Pump performance tests

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
126Vacuum PumpsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Vacuum Pumps transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 21360 series — Performance measurement methods of vacuum pumps

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 21360 series — Vacuum pump performance measurement methods

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
127Air CompressorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Compressors transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 1217 — Displacement compressors, acceptance tests
  • TS ISO 8573-1 — Compressed air purity

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 1217 — Displacement compressor acceptance tests
  • ISO 8573-1 — Compressed air purity

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
128Hydronic Balancing DevicesDetail +

Definition and Scope

Hydronic Balancing Devices transport, circulate, promote or produce vacuum/pressure of fluids at the required flow rate and pressure. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, head, NPSH, efficiency, engine power, operating point, redundancy and speed control are the basic inputs of pumping design.

Areas of Use

Domestic water, heating/cooling, waste water, fire, process, vacuum and compressed air applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 809 — Liquid pumps and pump units, general safety requirements
  • TS EN 12845 — Fire pumps and sprinkler water supply (in fire applications)

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 14336 — Commissioning and balancing in heating systems
  • ASHRAE Standard 111-2024 — HVAC testing, adjustment and balancing

Related Material/Devices

Pump/compressor/vacuum pump, motor, driver, check valve, valve, filter, compensator, pressure tank, sensor and control panel.

Updated Date08.10.2026
O
System Group O

Heat Exchangers and Thermal Devices

heat transfer between two fluids and balancing or storing water/energy volume in thermal systems

129Heat ExchangersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Heat Exchangers, transferring heat between two fluids and balancing or storing water/energy volume in thermal systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

It is based on heat load, approach temperature, pressure loss, volume, working pressure/temperature and material compatibility.

Areas of Use

Heating, cooling, domestic hot water, process, steam-condensate and energy storage systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13445 series — Pressure vessel applications (according to design)

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13445 series — Pressure vessels (according to application)
  • ASME BPVC Section VIII — Pressure vessels
  • TEMA Standards — Tubular heat exchangers

Related Material/Devices

Plate/shell-and-tube heat exchanger, buffer/accumulator tank, deaerator, condensate tank, insulation, safety valve and measurement equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
130Buffer / Balance TanksDetail +

Definition and Scope

Buffer / Balance Tanks, heat transfer between two fluids and balancing or storing water/energy volume in thermal systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

It is based on heat load, approach temperature, pressure loss, volume, working pressure/temperature and material compatibility.

Areas of Use

Heating, cooling, domestic hot water, process, steam-condensate and energy storage systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13445 series — Pressure vessels that do not come into contact with fire
  • TS EN 12828 — Closed circuit equipment in heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12828 — Heating system equipment
  • EN 13445 — Pressure vessels (by design)

Related Material/Devices

Plate/shell-and-tube heat exchanger, buffer/accumulator tank, deaerator, condensate tank, insulation, safety valve and measurement equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
131Feed Water and Deaerator TanksDetail +

Definition and Scope

Feed Water and Deaerator Tanks, heat transfer between two fluids and balancing or storing water/energy volume in thermal systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

It is based on heat load, approach temperature, pressure loss, volume, working pressure/temperature and material compatibility.

Areas of Use

Heating, cooling, domestic hot water, process, steam-condensate and energy storage systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13445 series — Pressure vessels that do not come into contact with fire
  • TS EN 12828 — Closed circuit equipment in heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12953-10 — Boiler feed water and boiler water quality
  • EN 13445 — Pressure vessels

Related Material/Devices

Plate/shell-and-tube heat exchanger, buffer/accumulator tank, deaerator, condensate tank, insulation, safety valve and measurement equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
132Accumulator TanksDetail +

Definition and Scope

Accumulator Tanks, heat transfer between two fluids and balancing or storing water/energy volume in thermal systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

It is based on heat load, approach temperature, pressure loss, volume, working pressure/temperature and material compatibility.

Areas of Use

Heating, cooling, domestic hot water, process, steam-condensate and energy storage systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13445 series — Pressure vessels that do not come into contact with fire
  • TS EN 12828 — Closed circuit equipment in heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13445 — Pressure vessels
  • ASME BPVC Section VIII — Pressure vessels

Related Material/Devices

Plate/shell-and-tube heat exchanger, buffer/accumulator tank, deaerator, condensate tank, insulation, safety valve and measurement equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
133Condensate Collection TanksDetail +

Definition and Scope

Condensate Collection Tanks, heat transfer between two fluids and balancing or storing water/energy volume in thermal systems. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

It is based on heat load, approach temperature, pressure loss, volume, working pressure/temperature and material compatibility.

Areas of Use

Heating, cooling, domestic hot water, process, steam-condensate and energy storage systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13445 series — Pressure vessels that do not come into contact with fire
  • TS EN 12828 — Closed circuit equipment in heating systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13445 — Pressure vessels (according to application)
  • EN 13480 — Metallic industrial piping

Related Material/Devices

Plate/shell-and-tube heat exchanger, buffer/accumulator tank, deaerator, condensate tank, insulation, safety valve and measurement equipment.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
P
System Group P

Compressed Air Systems

producing, conditioning, storing, distributing compressed air and bringing it to the appropriate quality/pressure at the point of use

134Compressed Air InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Compressed Air Installation, producing, conditioning, storing, distributing compressed air and bringing it to the appropriate quality/pressure at the point of use. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, working pressure, specific energy, dew point, particle/oil class, leaks, ring line and pressure drop are analyzed together.

Areas of Use

Factories, workshops, automotive, food, pharmaceutical, textile, packaging, pneumatic automation and process lines.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 8573-1 — Compressed air purity classes
  • TS EN 13480 series — Metallic industrial piping

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 8573 series — Compressed air quality
  • ISO 11011 — Energy efficiency assessment
  • EN 13480 — Metallic industrial piping

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, air tank, dryer, filter, separator, regulator, piping, valve, automatic drainage and measurement equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
135Air CompressorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Air Compressors produce, condition, store, distribute and bring compressed air to the appropriate quality/pressure at the point of use. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, working pressure, specific energy, dew point, particle/oil class, leaks, ring line and pressure drop are analyzed together.

Areas of Use

Factories, workshops, automotive, food, pharmaceutical, textile, packaging, pneumatic automation and process lines.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 1217 — Displacement compressors, acceptance tests
  • TS ISO 8573-1 — Compressed air purity

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 1217 — Displacement compressor acceptance tests
  • ISO 8573-1 — Compressed air purity

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, air tank, dryer, filter, separator, regulator, piping, valve, automatic drainage and measurement equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
136Compressed Air DryersDetail +

Definition and Scope

Compressed Air Dryers produce, condition, store, distribute and bring compressed air to the appropriate quality/pressure at the point of use. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, working pressure, specific energy, dew point, particle/oil class, leaks, ring line and pressure drop are analyzed together.

Areas of Use

Factories, workshops, automotive, food, pharmaceutical, textile, packaging, pneumatic automation and process lines.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 7183 — Compressed air dryers, specifications and tests
  • TS ISO 8573-1 — Air quality

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 7183 — Dryer performance tests
  • ISO 8573-1 — Purity classes

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, air tank, dryer, filter, separator, regulator, piping, valve, automatic drainage and measurement equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
137Compressed Air Filter SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Compressed Air Filter Systems produce, condition, store, distribute and bring compressed air to the appropriate quality/pressure at the point of use. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, working pressure, specific energy, dew point, particle/oil class, leaks, ring line and pressure drop are analyzed together.

Areas of Use

Factories, workshops, automotive, food, pharmaceutical, textile, packaging, pneumatic automation and process lines.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 8573 series — Compressed air pollutants
  • TS ISO 12500 series — Test methods of compressed air filters

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 8573 series — Contaminant measurement/purity
  • ISO 12500 series — Filter tests

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, air tank, dryer, filter, separator, regulator, piping, valve, automatic drainage and measurement equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
138Pressure RegulatorsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pressure Regulators produce, condition, store, distribute and bring compressed air to the appropriate quality/pressure at the point of use. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Flow rate, working pressure, specific energy, dew point, particle/oil class, leaks, ring line and pressure drop are analyzed together.

Areas of Use

Factories, workshops, automotive, food, pharmaceutical, textile, packaging, pneumatic automation and process lines.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 6953-1 — Pressure regulators and filter-regulators in pneumatic systems

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 6953-1 — Pneumatic pressure regulators

Related Material/Devices

Compressor, air tank, dryer, filter, separator, regulator, piping, valve, automatic drainage and measurement equipment.

Updated Date08.10.2026
Q
System Group Q

Special Industrial Systems

Safe and sustainable meeting of heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes

139Steam InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Steam Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13480 series — Metallic industrial piping
  • TS EN 12953 series — Cylindrical body boilers

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13480 — Metallic industrial piping
  • ASME B31.1 — Power Piping

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
140Industrial Hot Water InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Industrial Hot Water Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13480 series — Metallic industrial piping
  • TS EN 12953 series — Cylindrical body boilers

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 13480 — Metallic industrial piping
  • EN 12828 — Water heating system design (where applicable)

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
141Hot Oil InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Hot Oil Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 13480 series — Metallic industrial piping

Standards Used in the World

  • DIN 4754 — Heat transfer facilities with organic heat transfer fluid
  • EN 13480 — Metallic industrial piping

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
142Industrial Kitchen InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Industrial Kitchen Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16282 series — Commercial kitchen ventilation

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16282 series — Commercial kitchen ventilation
  • ASHRAE Standard 154 — Ventilation for commercial cooking operations

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
143Industrial Laundry InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Industrial Laundry Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 10472 series — Safety in industrial laundry machines
  • TS EN 14065 — Biocontamination control system in textile

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 10472 series — Safety in industrial laundry machines
  • EN 14065 — Biocontamination control

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
144Pneumatic InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pneumatic Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 4414 — Pneumatic fluid power, general rules and safety

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 4414 — Pneumatic fluid power, safety and general regulations

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
145Industrial Vacuum InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Industrial Vacuum Installation, meeting the heat, fluid power, vacuum and auxiliary installation needs of industrial processes safely and sustainably. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Design pressure/temperature, fluid properties, expansion, material selection, drainage/air discharge, insulation and safety equipment are designed together.

Areas of Use

Production facilities, energy centers, food, textile, chemical, automotive and heavy industry applications.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS ISO 21360 series — Vacuum pump performance measurement

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 21360 series — Vacuum pump performance measurement

Related Material/Devices

Process pipes, valves, tanks, pumps, heat exchangers, boilers, filters, separators, compensators, instrumentation and automation.

Updated Date08.10.2026
R
System Group R

Chimney and Exhaust Systems

Safe collection, transportation and discharge of combustion products and exhaust air into the atmosphere

146Chimney SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Chimney Systems, safe collection, transportation and discharge of combustion products and exhaust air into the atmosphere. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Chimney draft, temperature, condensation/corrosion risk, fire resistance, cleaning access, fan operating point and discharge conditions are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Boiler rooms, generators, kitchens, parking lots, industrial exhaust and fire smoke control systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1443 — Chimneys, general requirements
  • TS EN 13384 series — Thermal and flow calculation
  • TS EN 1856 series — Metal chimneys

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1443 — General requirements for chimneys
  • EN 13384 series — Chimney calculations
  • EN 1856 series — Metal chimneys
  • DIN 18160 series — Chimneys

Related Material/Devices

Chimney modules, insulation, condensate drainage, cleaning cover, fan, smoke duct, damper, hanger/support and fire-resistant connections.

Updated Date08.10.2026
147Chimney Cleaning and Maintenance SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Chimney Cleaning and Maintenance Systems safely collect, transport and discharge combustion products and exhaust air into the atmosphere. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Chimney draft, temperature, condensation/corrosion risk, fire resistance, cleaning access, fan operating point and discharge conditions are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Boiler rooms, generators, kitchens, parking lots, industrial exhaust and fire smoke control systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 1443 — Chimneys, general requirements
  • TS EN 13384 series - Thermal and flow calculations in chimneys

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 1443 — Chimney general requirements
  • EN 13384 series — Chimney calculations
  • DIN 18160 series — Chimney applications

Related Material/Devices

Chimney modules, insulation, condensate drainage, cleaning cover, fan, smoke duct, damper, hanger/support and fire-resistant connections.

Updated Date08.10.2026
148Smoke Evacuation ChannelsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Smoke Discharge Channels, safe collection, transportation and discharge of combustion products and exhaust air to the atmosphere. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Chimney draft, temperature, condensation/corrosion risk, fire resistance, cleaning access, fan operating point and discharge conditions are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Boiler rooms, generators, kitchens, parking lots, industrial exhaust and fire smoke control systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 12101-7 — Smoke channel sections
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 1366-8 — Fire resistance tests in smoke evacuation channels

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 12101-7 — Smoke channel sections
  • EN 1366-8 — Smoke evacuation duct fire resistance

Related Material/Devices

Chimney modules, insulation, condensate drainage, cleaning cover, fan, smoke duct, damper, hanger/support and fire-resistant connections.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
149Exhaust Fan SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Exhaust Fan Systems safely collect, transport and discharge combustion products and exhaust air into the atmosphere. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Chimney draft, temperature, condensation/corrosion risk, fire resistance, cleaning access, fan operating point and discharge conditions are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Boiler rooms, generators, kitchens, parking lots, industrial exhaust and fire smoke control systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN ISO 5801 — Fan performance tests
  • TS EN 12101-3 — Smoke control fans (in fire applications)

Standards Used in the World

  • ISO 5801 — Fan performance tests
  • EN 12101-3 — Smoke control fans

Related Material/Devices

Chimney modules, insulation, condensate drainage, cleaning cover, fan, smoke duct, damper, hanger/support and fire-resistant connections.

Updated Date08.10.2026
150Kitchen Chimney SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Kitchen Chimney Systems safely collect, transport and discharge combustion products and exhaust air into the atmosphere. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Chimney draft, temperature, condensation/corrosion risk, fire resistance, cleaning access, fan operating point and discharge conditions are evaluated.

Areas of Use

Boiler rooms, generators, kitchens, parking lots, industrial exhaust and fire smoke control systems.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16282 series — Commercial kitchen ventilation
  • TS EN 1443 — General requirements for chimney

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16282 series — Commercial kitchen ventilation
  • EN 1443 — Chimneys

Related Material/Devices

Chimney modules, insulation, condensate drainage, cleaning cover, fan, smoke duct, damper, hanger/support and fire-resistant connections.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
S
System Group S

Elevator and Transportation Systems

Safe vertical/horizontal transportation of people and loads within the building

151Elevator InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Elevator Installation, safe vertical/horizontal transportation of people and loads within the building. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Carrying capacity, speed, traffic calculation, security circuits, emergency scenarios, accessibility and periodic control requirements are taken as basis.

Areas of Use

Residences, offices, shopping malls, hospitals, hotels, airports, metro/transportation structures and high-rise buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ** Legislation / legal frameworkElevator Directive (2014/33/EU) — legal framework
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 81-20 — Elevator construction and installation safety
  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 81-50 — Design, calculation and tests
  • TS EN 81-28 — Remote alarm

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 81-20 / EN 81-50 — Elevator safety
  • EN 81-28 — Remote alarm
  • EN 81-72 — Firefighter lifts

Related Material/Devices

Cabin, rail, drive machine, brake, door system, control panel, safety devices, sensors, stair treads/belt and emergency communication.

Updated Date08.10.2026
152Escalator and Escalator SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Escalator and Escalator Systems, safe vertical/horizontal transportation of people and loads within the building. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Carrying capacity, speed, traffic calculation, security circuits, emergency scenarios, accessibility and periodic control requirements are taken as basis.

Areas of Use

Residences, offices, shopping malls, hospitals, hotels, airports, metro/transportation structures and high-rise buildings.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • ⚠️ Security is criticalTS EN 115-1 — Construction and installation safety rules
  • TS EN 115-2 — Improving the security of existing systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 115-1 — Construction and installation safety
  • EN 115-2 — Improvement of existing systems

Related Material/Devices

Cabin, rail, drive machine, brake, door system, control panel, safety devices, sensors, stair treads/belt and emergency communication.

Official sources
Updated Date08.10.2026
T
System Group T

Pool Systems

Circulation, filtration, disinfection-compatible operation of pool water and keeping it at the desired temperature

153Pool Circulation InstallationDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pool Circulation Installation, circulation of pool water, filtration, operation compatible with disinfection and keeping it at the desired temperature. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Cycle time, circulation flow rate, filter load, hydraulic balance, water quality, heat load and user safety are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residential, hotel, sports facility, school, municipal facility, spa and private/public swimming pools.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16713-2 — Pool water circulation systems
  • TS EN 15288-1 — Swimming pool design safety

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16713-2 — Circulation systems
  • EN 15288-1 — Design safety
  • DIN 19643 series — Pool water treatment

Related Material/Devices

Circulation pump, filter, balance tank, heat exchanger, heater, valve, piping, skimmer/overflow trough, nozzles, dosing and control devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
154Pool Filtration SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pool Filtration Systems, circulation of pool water, filtration, operation compatible with disinfection and keeping it at the desired temperature. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Cycle time, circulation flow rate, filter load, hydraulic balance, water quality, heat load and user safety are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residential, hotel, sports facility, school, municipal facility, spa and private/public swimming pools.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 16713-1 — Filtration systems
  • TS EN 16713-2 — Circulation systems

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 16713-1 — Filtration systems
  • DIN 19643 series — Pool water treatment

Related Material/Devices

Circulation pump, filter, balance tank, heat exchanger, heater, valve, piping, skimmer/overflow trough, nozzles, dosing and control devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026
148Pool Heating SystemsDetail +

Definition and Scope

Pool Heating Systems, circulation of pool water, filtration, operation compatible with disinfection and keeping it at the desired temperature. Design; It covers the evaluation of capacity, security, operation and maintenance requirements together at the project scale.

Technical Specifications

Cycle time, circulation flow rate, filter load, hydraulic balance, water quality, heat load and user safety are evaluated together.

Areas of Use

Residential, hotel, sports facility, school, municipal facility, spa and private/public swimming pools.

Standards Used in Türkiye

  • TS EN 15288 series — Swimming pool design/operation safety
  • TS EN 12828 — Heating circuit design (to the extent applicable)

Standards Used in the World

  • EN 15288 series — Pool safety
  • EN 12828 — Heating circuit design
  • DIN 19643 series — Pool water treatment

Related Material/Devices

Circulation pump, filter, balance tank, heat exchanger, heater, valve, piping, skimmer/overflow trough, nozzles, dosing and control devices.

Updated Date08.10.2026

Usage limit of technical library

Standard names and calculation tools are for informational purposes only. The current version of a publication, its validity status and applicability to the project should be verified with the relevant institution and the responsible engineer. Just because the files are available for download does not mean that the formulas are approved. Technical guides and service scopes should be evaluated together.